{"id":2926,"date":"2026-10-21T09:17:51","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T09:17:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/essential-linux-commands-for-vps-arabic-2026\/"},"modified":"2026-10-24T09:49:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T09:49:29","slug":"essential-linux-commands-for-vps-arabic-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/essential-linux-commands-for-vps-arabic-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 VPS (\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a) 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style id=\"uks-arabic-rtl-2926\">\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content,\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content *,\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content h1,\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content h2,\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content h3 {\n  direction: rtl !important;\n  text-align: right !important;\n  unicode-bidi: embed !important;\n}\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content ul,\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content ol {\n  padding-right: 1.5em !important;\n  padding-left: 0 !important;\n}\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content li { text-align: right !important; }\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content table { direction: rtl !important; }\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content table td code, body.postid-2926 .uks-post-content code { direction: ltr !important; unicode-bidi: embed; display: inline-block; }\nbody.postid-2926 .uks-post-content .uks-cta-box * { text-align: center !important; }\n<\/style>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"uks-toc\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/strong><ol><li><a href=\"#sec-1\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u061f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-2\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-3\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-4\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-5\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-6\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-7\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-8\">\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#sec-9\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 (Terminal) \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 VPS \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0629\u064b \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-setup-firewall-on-vps-arabic-2026\/\">\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 VPS<\/a>. \u0648\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Node\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-host-nodejs-app-on-vps-arabic-2026\/\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 Node.js \u0639\u0644\u0649 VPS<\/a>. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-schedule-tasks-with-cron-jobs-on-vps-arabic-2026\/\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0628\u0640 Cron Jobs \u0639\u0644\u0649 VPS<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-1\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large uks-ill\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/linux-commands-categories-vps.svg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS\" width=\"860\" height=\"380\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0642\u0651 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0646\u0635\u062d\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/what-is-vps-arabic-complete-beginners-guide-2026\/\">\u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 VPS\u061f\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-connect-to-vps-via-ssh-arabic-2026\/\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0640 VPS \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH<\/a> \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 VPS. \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-2\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large uks-ill\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/essential-linux-commands-terminal.svg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS\" width=\"860\" height=\"420\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 VPS \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>pwd<\/code> \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 <code>ls<\/code> \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 <code>ls -la<\/code> \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 <code>cd<\/code>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>cd \/var\/www<\/code> \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 <code>cd ..<\/code> \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: <code>mkdir<\/code> \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648<code>cp<\/code> \u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0648<code>mv<\/code> \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648<code>rm<\/code> \u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641\u0647. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>cp index.html backup.html<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 <code>mv old.txt \/tmp\/<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651 \u0643\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 VPS: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d <code>Tab<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>history<\/code> \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0643 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-3\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 <code>cat<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>less<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0641 <code>q<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <code>tail<\/code>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 <code>tail -f \/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log<\/code> \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 <code>nano<\/code> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646\u061b \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>nano config.php<\/code>\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <code>Ctrl+O<\/code> \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0640 <code>Ctrl+X<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>grep<\/code>\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 <code>grep \"error\" error.log<\/code> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 <code>|<\/code>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>cat access.log | grep \"404\"<\/code>\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a Linux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-4\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 Debian \u0648Ubuntu \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 <code>apt<\/code>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 CentOS \u0648Rocky \u0648AlmaLinux \u0639\u0644\u0649 <code>yum<\/code> \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 <code>dnf<\/code>. \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>sudo apt update<\/code>\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0651\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>sudo apt upgrade<\/code> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 <code>sudo apt install nginx<\/code> \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 <code>sudo apt remove nginx<\/code>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 yum \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 <code>sudo yum install nginx<\/code> \u0648<code>sudo yum remove nginx<\/code>. \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0624\u062c\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0651 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u062f\u0651\u0629. \u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 <code>sudo apt update<\/code> \u062b\u0645 <code>sudo apt upgrade<\/code>\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-5\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <code>whoami<\/code>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 <code>sudo<\/code>\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 <code>sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code>. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0630\u0631 (root) \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0650 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <code>sudo<\/code> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 <code>chmod<\/code>\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>chmod 644 index.php<\/code> \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 <code>chown<\/code>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>chown www-data:www-data index.php<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (Permission denied) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-6\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>ps aux<\/code> \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 <code>top<\/code> \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>kill<\/code> \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (PID) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a <code>top<\/code>. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>systemctl<\/code>\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>sudo systemctl status nginx<\/code> \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648<code>sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code> \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648<code>sudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code> \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0640 VPS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0640 <code>systemctl status<\/code> \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>journalctl -u nginx<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-7\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>ping<\/code> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>ping google.com<\/code>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 (API) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <code>curl<\/code>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>curl -I https:\/\/example.com<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 <code>ss -tuln<\/code> (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 <code>netstat<\/code>)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 <code>df -h<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 <code>free -h<\/code> \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0651\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/windows-vps-vs-linux-vps-arabic-2026\/\">Windows VPS \u0623\u0645 Linux VPS<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 Linux \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-update-and-secure-vps-arabic-2026\/\">\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/th><th>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/th><th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>ls<\/td><td>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f<\/td><td>ls -la<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>cd<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>cd \/var\/www<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>cp<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f<\/td><td>cp a.txt b.txt<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>rm<\/td><td>\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0641<\/td><td>rm old.log<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tail<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641<\/td><td>tail -f error.log<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>apt update<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645<\/td><td>sudo apt update<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>chmod<\/td><td>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0641<\/td><td>chmod 644 index.php<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>top<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/td><td>top<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>systemctl<\/td><td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>systemctl status nginx<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>df<\/td><td>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635<\/td><td>df -h<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-8\">\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large uks-ill\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/linux-commands-safety-tips.svg\" alt=\"\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux\" width=\"860\" height=\"360\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0627\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 <code>rm -rf<\/code> \u0627\u062d\u0630\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u062d\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <code>sudo<\/code> \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623.<\/li><li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code>pwd<\/code> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628\u0643 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sec-9\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0643. \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633<\/a> \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u061f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 SSH \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 <code>pwd<\/code> \u0648<code>ls -la<\/code> \u0648<code>cd<\/code> \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 <code>sudo apt update<\/code> \u062b\u0645 <code>df -h<\/code> \u0648<code>free -h<\/code> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640 <code>nano<\/code> \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0641.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0637\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-choose-vps-plan-arabic-2026\/\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0629 VPS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group uks-cta-box has-border-color\" style=\"border-color:#bfdbfe;border-width:1px;border-radius:14px;background-color:#eff6ff;padding:28px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#0f172a\">\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 VPS \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#334155\">\u062e\u0637\u0637 UK Speed \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a AMD EPYC \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 NVMe \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 SSH \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a root \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a 24\/7 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0634\/USDT \u2014 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/vps-nvme\" style=\"border-radius:10px;background-color:#2563eb;color:#ffffff\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u0637\u0637 UK Speed \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Linux \u0644\u0644\u0640 VPS: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u061f \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2934,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,440],"tags":[146,136,140],"class_list":["post-2926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vps-hosting","category-arabic","tag-linux","tag-ssl","tag-vps"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2926"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2981,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2926\/revisions\/2981"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukspeed.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}